Tick Season Alert: Peak Lyme disease transmission in Northern New York runs April through November. Check yourself, your family, and your pets after every outdoor activity.

Lyme Disease Prevention & Awareness

Fighting Lyme Disease,
One Guinea Hen at a Time

Northern New York has one of the highest Lyme disease rates in the entire country. At Heron Bay Cliffs, we're tackling the problem at the source — with a flock of natural, free-range tick predators.

Meet Our Flock Lyme Disease Facts Support the Program
476k+
Lyme cases diagnosed
annually in the US
#1
Most reported
vector-borne disease in the US
NYS
Among the top 5 states
for Lyme disease cases
4,000
Ticks a guinea hen
can eat per day

Nature's Tick Patrol

Guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) are remarkable birds native to Africa that have been celebrated for centuries as some of the most effective natural predators of ticks, spiders, and other ground-level insects. Unlike chickens, guinea hens are relentless foragers — they sweep through grass and underbrush in a methodical, wave-like pattern, consuming virtually every tick, flea, and insect in their path.

A single guinea hen can consume up to 4,000 ticks in a single day. A modest flock of a dozen birds working a property consistently through the season can dramatically reduce tick populations — and with them, the risk of Lyme disease transmission to humans, dogs, livestock, and wildlife.

At Heron Bay Cliffs Shepherds Rescue, Inc., our Anatolian Shepherd × NAID livestock guardian dogs spend significant time outdoors. Reducing tick exposure for our rescue animals, our volunteers, and our rural Northern New York community is not just a nicety — it is a direct extension of our animal welfare mission.

Our guinea hen flock represents what we call secondary mission work: practical, habitat-based public health action that flows naturally from caring deeply about the land and the animals who share it.

4,000

Ticks eaten per bird, per day

Guinea hens are voracious insectivores. A small flock can patrol several acres of property, consuming ticks at every life stage — nymph, larva, and adult.

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No chemicals required

Guinea hens provide an entirely organic, pesticide-free tick management strategy — safe for children, pets, pollinators, and the broader ecosystem.

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Dog & livestock safe

Our rescue dogs and poultry flock coexist safely under the watch of our guardian dogs. Guinea hens are hardy, alert birds that integrate naturally into a working farm environment.

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Habitat-based prevention

Beyond eating ticks, guinea hens serve as living alarm systems — their loud calls alert the farm to predators, keeping the whole property safer.

Lyme Disease in Northern New York

The facts every Northern New Yorker should know

~30k
Confirmed cases per year reported to the CDC — but researchers estimate the true number is 10–15× higher due to underdiagnosis
Top 5
New York State consistently ranks among the five highest-burden states for Lyme disease in the US
2 weeks
Untreated Lyme can progress from early localized infection to disseminated disease affecting the heart, joints, and nervous system within weeks
36–48h
Minimum attachment time for a blacklegged tick to transmit Borrelia burgdorferi — prompt tick removal is critical
70–80%
Percentage of Lyme patients who develop the characteristic "bull's-eye" rash (erythema migrans) — but not all do
Year-round
Risk in Northern NY — while peak season is spring through fall, adult ticks remain active in temperatures above 35°F

Personal Prevention Tips

  • Use EPA-registered insect repellents with DEET, picaridin, or IR3535 on exposed skin and clothing
  • Treat clothing, boots, and gear with permethrin (do not apply to skin)
  • Wear light-colored clothing to spot ticks more easily; tuck pants into socks when in wooded or grassy areas
  • Perform a full-body tick check within 2 hours of coming indoors — check underarms, ears, belly button, behind knees, between legs, and hair
  • Shower within 2 hours of coming indoors to wash off unattached ticks
  • Check pets, gear, and backpacks before entering the home
  • Remove attached ticks immediately using fine-tipped tweezers; grasp as close to the skin as possible and pull upward with steady, even pressure
  • Consult a physician if you develop fever, rash, or joint pain within 30 days of a tick bite

Around Your Property

  • Keep grass mowed short and clear leaf litter, brush, and tall weeds from yard edges
  • Create a 3-foot wide wood chip or gravel barrier between lawn and wooded areas
  • Stack woodpiles neatly in dry, sunny locations — away from the house
  • Keep playground equipment, decks, and patios away from yard edges and shade trees
  • Discourage white-tailed deer (primary Lyme reservoir hosts) with fencing and deer-resistant plantings
  • Consider guinea hens, which naturally eliminate ticks across several acres without chemicals
  • Talk to your veterinarian about tick-preventive treatments for all dogs and cats
  • Consult your local Cornell Cooperative Extension office for property-specific guidance

Tick Activity by Season — Northern NY

Spring (Mar–May)Very High
Summer (Jun–Aug)High
Fall (Sep–Nov)Very High
Winter (Dec–Feb)Low–Moderate

Adult blacklegged ticks remain active whenever temps exceed 35°F — do not let your guard down in mild winter conditions.

Our Flock at Heron Bay Cliffs

Where rescue work and tick prevention meet

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Pearl Grey Guinea Hens

Our core flock includes classic Pearl Grey guinea fowl — the most common variety and among the most aggressive tick hunters. These birds patrol the property perimeter and meadow edges daily.

Primary Patrol Flock
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Breeding & Hatching Program

Heron Bay Cliffs maintains a small breeding group year-round. Fertile hatching eggs and keets (baby guinea hens) are available seasonally to property owners interested in natural tick management.

Eggs & Keets Available
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Guardian Dog Integration

Our Anatolian Shepherd × NAID livestock guardian dogs protect the guinea flock from aerial and ground predators — making coexistence between the rescue dogs and the poultry program possible.

LGD Protected

The guinea hen program at Heron Bay Cliffs is inseparable from our core rescue mission. Every rescue dog that joins our property benefits from reduced tick exposure. Every volunteer who walks our land does too. And every neighbor who visits or takes home hatching eggs carries that protection with them.

We view Lyme disease prevention as an animal welfare issue. Dogs contract Lyme disease. Wildlife suffers from tick burdens. The connection between a healthy tick-managed property and healthy rescued animals is direct and measurable. This is not a side project — it is mission-aligned work.

Our poultry program is managed in coordination with our broader agricultural operations at Heron Bay Cliffs, which also includes heritage-breed chickens, turkeys, and orchard management. The guinea hen flock is the cornerstone of our integrated tick management approach.

How You Can Help

Support tick prevention and rescue animal welfare in Northern New York

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Donate to the Flock

Your donation helps cover feed, housing, veterinary care, and expansion of the guinea hen flock. Every dollar supports natural tick control that protects our rescue animals and community.

Donate Now
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Get Hatching Eggs or Keets

Start your own guinea hen flock with eggs or keets from our breeding program. Guinea hens are the most cost-effective, chemical-free tick control available for rural and suburban properties.

Poultry Program
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Spread the Word

Share this page with your neighbors, your local community board, your vet, or your town's social media groups. Lyme disease prevention is a community effort — and guinea hens are still an underutilized tool.

Contact Us

Protect Your Own Property

If you live in Northern New York — or anywhere in the tick-heavy Northeast — guinea hens may be the most practical step you can take toward reducing Lyme disease risk on your land. A flock of 6–10 birds can effectively patrol 2–4 acres and will dramatically reduce tick populations within a single season.

Guinea hens are low-maintenance compared to chickens. They prefer to roost in trees, forage independently, and require minimal supplemental feed beyond what they find in the field. A basic predator-proof coop for nighttime shelter and a reliable water source are the primary requirements.

They do have a learning curve — guinea hens are loud (a genuine asset as a predator alarm), not fond of being handled, and require some patience in training them to return to the coop at night. But for property owners willing to invest a little time, few tools are as effective or as naturally elegant.

Heron Bay Cliffs offers hatching eggs and keets seasonally through our poultry program. We can also provide basic husbandry guidance for first-time guinea hen keepers. Visit our poultry page or email us to inquire about availability.

Visit the Poultry Program

How Many Do I Need?

A flock of 6–10 guinea hens can effectively cover 2–4 acres of mixed terrain. For dense wooded property edges, plan for slightly higher density. Most property owners start with 6 and expand from there.

Keets vs. Hatching Eggs

Keets (baby guinea hens) are easier for beginners — they imprint on your property and are more reliably coop-trained. Hatching eggs require an incubator or a broody hen and a bit more experience, but are more economical for larger flocks.

Permitting in New York

Guinea hens are classified as domestic poultry in New York State and generally require no special permits. Check your local municipality's livestock ordinances if you are in a more densely populated area.

Best Time to Start

Spring is ideal — guinea hens established by May will be actively patrolling during peak tick season. Order hatching eggs or keets in March or April for best results.

Seasonal Availability

Hatching eggs and keets available spring through early fall. Contact us to be added to the waitlist.

Check Availability

Community Resources

Trusted information on Lyme disease prevention and tick safety

CDC — Centers for Disease Control

CDC Lyme Disease Information

The CDC's comprehensive Lyme disease resource covers symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and surveillance data. Includes current maps of tick distribution and reported Lyme disease cases by county and state.

Visit CDC Lyme Resource
NY State Department of Health

New York Tick & Lyme Resources

The New York State Department of Health provides state-specific Lyme disease statistics, tick identification guides, prevention guidance for New Yorkers, and information on reporting tick bites and suspected Lyme infections.

NY State Lyme Resources
NYS Dept of Health — Tick Surveillance

New York State Tick Surveillance Program

New York State operates an active tick surveillance program that monitors tick populations and Lyme disease prevalence across the state. This resource includes county-level tick submission data and tick identification services.

Tick Surveillance Data
Cornell Cooperative Extension

Tick Management in New York

Cornell Cooperative Extension offers research-based, regionally specific guidance on tick management for homeowners, farmers, and land managers in New York State — including integrated pest management approaches and habitat modification.

Cornell Extension Resources

Stay Informed This Tick Season

Sign up for our seasonal newsletter and receive tick prevention reminders, updates on the guinea hen program, available keets and hatching eggs, and news from Heron Bay Cliffs Shepherds Rescue.